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Mexico - June 26, 2002 Source: FIS - Latino

Can falcons save aquaculture?


The aquaculture sector is turning to falcons for protection. These birds of prey can cover a vast area in a short period of time warding off other birds that help themselves to the contents of aquaculture ponds.

René Higuera Paredes, technical director of Atanasia-Mélagos Integral Aquaculture Consultancy, says the use of such birds is a safe way of protecting an industry plagued by ducks, seagulls, pelicans, herons


Shrimp farmers are troubled by seagulls when water levels drop even though they use sound devices to scare them off. (Photo:FIS)

and other types of wading birds, which often take postlarvae and juveniles from ponds. Between 100 and 150 juveniles have been found in the stomach of just one of these birds.

According to reports, tilapia farmers incur devastating losses because of ducks that prey on the docile fish and those who farm shrimp are troubled by seagulls when water levels drop even though they use sound devices to scare them off.

What’s more, says Higuera Paredes, these birds can transmit diseases from an infected area to a “clean” area. Aquaculture biosafety measures only consider diseases passed via land or water, but not the air.

The aquaculture industry should look into using falcons more often, as they could be just what the sector needs, concludes Higuera Paredes.

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