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The Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA)
today confirmed it already had recovery strategies in place
to address the depleted stocks of the 11 commercial fish
species identified in a report released by the Bureau of
Rural Sciences.
AFMA Chair Dr Wendy Craik said the Authority
had already identified these ‘overfished’ species and would
continue to carefully manage them within Australian fishing
zones with new management plan arrangements and stringent
controls on allowable catches.
The 2000-01 Commonwealth Fishery Status
Report found that the number of overfished species (where
the catch exceeds the long-term sustainable yield) had
increased to 11 out of 67.
However, more than half of the fish stocks
were classified as uncertain by the Bureau due to
insufficient scientific information (35 out of 67).
Dr Craik said examples of AFMA’s proactive
approach to overfished species were management arrangements
for eastern gemfish and Bass Strait scallops.
She said both of these had been effectively
closed to commercial fishing in an effort to promote
recovery of these stocks to normal levels.
“Other stocks, such as the Southern Bluefin
Tuna, are subject to a stringent recovery plan in
partnership with the fishing industry, and internationally
with other fishing nations.
“I am pleased to say however, that in
relation to each and every one of the 11 overfished stocks
identified by the Bureau, AFMA has binding management
arrangements and recovery plans in place.
“AFMA has also introduced action plans to
address the problems associated with bycatch in an effort to
protect threatened or endangered species from the impacts of
commercial fishing wherever possible.”
Dr Craik said it was however likely that some
species would remain classified as overfished for the
forseeable future.
“It will take time to reverse years of
overfishing. For example, it is estimated that between 1970
to 1992, fishing removed more than 50,000 tonnes of eastern
gemfish from the stock.
“As gemfish are a long-lived species, it will
be a long while before we see major signs of recovery.
“Compared to other fishing nations, Australia
has a good record when it comes to sustainably managing our
fish resources and taking the hard decisions needed.”
Dr Craik said she hoped that the report would
generate further debate in the commercial fishing industry
and wider community about the need for careful management
and the ongoing sustainability of fishing stocks.
“Many of the classifications have come about
as our level of scientific knowledge about certain fish
stocks has improved dramatically and our understanding of
other environmental factors has increased.
“Indeed, the need for more research about
some species and the impact of fishing on the broader marine
environment is a priority for AFMA and other key agencies
such as the CSIRO and the Fisheries Research and Development
Corporation.”
Dr Craik said Australia’s performance in
fisheries management had improved significantly over the
past 10 years but more work remained to be done in
consultation with fishers and other government agencies such
as Environment Australia.
“This is particularly crucial as we move
towards ecosystem-based management approaches to our
fisheries,” she concluded.
Contact:
Simon Latimer (AFMA Communications):
(02) 6272 4844 (work)
0409 567 424 (mobile)
The Australian Fisheries Management Authority
(AFMA) is the agency responsible for ensuring the
sustainable use and efficient management of Commonwealth
fisheries resources on behalf of the Australian community.
AFMA manages fisheries within the 200 nautical mile
Australian Fishing Zone. |