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JUNEAU, Alaska,
April 21, 2003 (ENS) - Alaska's troubled salmon
industry will receive a $50 million boost under a plan
announced Thursday by Governor Frank Murkowski. The
Alaska salmon fishery harvests and markets wild
salmon, but the growing market for farmed salmon has
left the Alaska industry high and dry.
The $50 million in
funding will cover help for individual fishermen and
fishing families, aid to municipalities that have seen
a drop in raw fish taxes, economic development
projects, and a multi-year, intensive marketing
program.
Alaska Governor Frank
Murkowski in 2002 when he was a U.S. Senator (Photo
courtesy
Office of Senator Byrd)
"We want every
potential salmon consumer to know the difference
between our wild Alaska salmon, with it's high omega-3
content, and farmed salmon," Murkowski said. Omega-3
fatty acids found in cold water fish such as salmon
benefit the heart health of healthy people, people at
high risk of cardiovascular disease and patients with
cardiovascular disease, according to the American
Heart Association.
"Europe is another
developing market that needs to know the difference,"
the governor said. "We really see this funding as an
excellent opportunity for a national education
campaign on Alaska wild salmon products."
A key element of the
new plan is an intensive marketing and advertising
campaign through the Alaska Seafood Marketing
Institute (ASMI) to consumers in the Lower 48 states.
ASMI is a partnership of the state of Alaska and the
Alaska seafood industry that promotes Alaska seafood
in the United States and 20 other countries. The
agency's 25 member Board of Directors is appointed by
the Alaska governor.
Jay Stinson of Kodiak,
Alaska, the new chairman of the ASMI Board of
Directors, has plenty of experience in the industry he
will be promoting to the world. He has been involved
in the Alaska salmon fisheries as tender operator,
buyer, processor and harvester for more than 30 years,
and has operated fishing vessels for 25 years.
Jay Stinson will pilot
the new salmon marketing program. (Photo courtesy
ASMI)
Taking the ASMI helm on
March 24, Stinson called for "stable funding" for the
organization, a request the governor fulfilled with
his newly announced salmon industry recovery plan.
"Our objective is to
transition the salmon industry through a very tough
time to establish a vibrant and competitive industry,
and new way of marketing our wild Alaska salmon,"
Murkowski said.
In addition to direct
aid to individuals experiencing economic hardships,
direct aid to impacted communities, and an intensive
marketing program, the strategic plan will help bring
about higher quality control standards and better
transportation.
This should result in a
higher quality product in the marketplace, Murkowski
said. Other uses of the funding will go to economic
development projects, such as chilling and freezing
infrastructure, harbor and transportation
infrastructure projects, and small business
assistance.
Murkowski acknowledged
the members of the Legislative Salmon Industry Task
Force, who have held extensive hearings statewide on
the issue. Many of the task force's recommendations
have been included in the strategic plan announced by
the governor.
After more than 50
public meetings in nearly a dozen communities and a
review of hundreds of proposals, the Joint Legislative
Salmon Industry Task Force delivered its final report
to the Legislature February 3.
The report was coupled
with 14 pieces of proposed legislation to address some
immediate issues concerning Alaska’s declining wild
salmon industry, salmon product development tax
credits as well as a request to extend the task force
until January 2005.
State Senator Ben
Stevens, a Republican representing Anchorage who
chaired the task force, said that much more is needed
if Alaska is to reclaim its salmon industry.
“There is so much
happening right now in regard to the world salmon
market, it is difficult to get your arms around it all
in just a few months,” said Stevens. “What we did do
was establish a communications conduit between
fishermen, processors and the Legislature.
Communicating and working together is the key to
finding solutions to the problems facing our salmon
industry.”
“We must move past the
status quo,” said Stevens. “If we are going to compete
with fish farms we must provide a superior product.
The first step is to continually improve the quality
of the fish at the time of catch.”
Last November, the
Alaska Office of Fisheries Development (AOFD) produced
a report detailing the problems facing the Alaska
salmon fishery as part of the larger Alaska fishing
and seafood industry.
First, the report found
that the Alaska salmon industry, both fishing vessels
and processors, is still dominated by Seattle based
interests.
Alaska salmon
presented in an appetizing manner by ASMI (Photo
courtesy ASMI)
In addition, farmed
salmon is becoming increasingly popular, the report
states, leading to restructuring of Alaska's catching
and processing sectors as they attempt to keep up.
"This profound – often painful – change also provides
an important opportunity to make this industry more
Alaskan," the AOFD said.
Governor Murkowski
acknowledged the impact of salmon aquaculture on the
Alaska salmon fishery, and is directing the new funds
to address this shift. "The erosion of market share to
farmed salmon has been devastating. But, we have a
better product," he said. "The $50 million in funds we
have committed to the process of reclaiming our market
for wild Alaska salmon will be used on many fronts to
turn the tide."
As the state’s most
visible marketing program, ASMI is often blamed for
the market crisis facing the Alaska salmon industry,
but the Office of Fisheries Development says in its
report, "This is unfair. ASMI is not responsible for
the decade long recession in Japan, and has no control
over the enormous growth of the farmed salmon industry
since 1990 – clearly two of the most fundamental
market challenges our salmon industry faces."
The $50 million funding
package includes $35 million in Fisheries Disaster
Funds and $15 million earmarked for economic
development through the Southeast Sustainable Salmon
Funds.
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